Ciprodac 250mg Tablet

CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET contains ciprofloxacin, which belongs to the group of medicines called fluoroquinolone antibiotics. It is used in adults in the management of bacterial infections of the respiratory tract, ear and sinus, urinary tract, genital tract, gastrointestinal tract, skin and soft tissue, bone and joint as well as anthrax inhalation exposure infections. The medicine is also used in the management of fever in neutropenia-associated infections.

CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET on prolonged use can cause an overgrowth of other non-susceptible organisms. The medicine may produce a psychiatric reaction when taken for the first time. Caution should be taken in elderly patients while taking CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET as it can result in prolonged QT intervals.

Before taking CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you are having kidney problems, neurological conditions, or heart diseases such as a tear in the aortic wall of the heart, bulge, or large blood vessels, leaking in the heart valves and congenital heart disease or myasthenia gravis.

CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The most common side effect of taking CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET is nausea and diarrhoea. Consult a doctor immediately if any of the symptoms worsen.

USES OF CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET

CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET is used in adults to manage bacterial infections of the following:

• respiratory tract infections
• recurring ear and sinusitis infections
• urinary tract infections
• genital tract infections
• gastrointestinal tract infections
• intraabdominal infections
• skin and soft tissue infections
• bone and joint infections
• anthrax inhalation exposure

HOW CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET WORKS

CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET contains Ciprofloxacin which is an antibacterial agent that acts by managing bacterial replication by targeting the essential enzyme inside the bacteria. This leads to the restriction of growth of the disease-causing bacteria inside the infected person and thereby helps to control the infection and manage its symptoms caused by it.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE

Take CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET as advised by your physician. Try to take the medicine after meals. Swallow CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition.

SIDE EFFECTS OF CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET

COMMON

• nausea
• diarrhoea

UNCOMMON

• fungal superinfections (serious fungal infections)
• loss of appetite
• taste disorders
• vomiting
• stomach pain
• wind (flatulence)
• indigestion and heartburn
• hyperactivity, agitation
• headache, dizziness, sleeping problems
• allergic reaction such as itching, hives, rash
• poor kidney function
• joint pain in adults
• pains in muscles and bones
• feeling unwell (asthenia)
• fever
• fluid retention
• high concentration of eosinophils (type of white blood cell)
• increased amounts of certain substances in the blood (transaminases, bilirubin or alkaline phosphatase levels)

RARE

• muscle pain, inflammation of the joints, increased muscle tone and cramping
• inflammation of the bowel (colitis) linked to antibiotic use
• changes to the blood count (leukopenia, leucocytosis, neutropenia, anaemia pancytopenia), bone-marrow depression
• allergic reaction such as swelling (oedema) rapid swelling of the skin and mucous membranes (angioedema)
• increased blood sugar (hyperglycaemia), decreased blood sugar (hypoglycaemia)
• anxiety reaction, strange dreams, depression
• decreased skin sensitivity, tremors, migraine, altered sense of smell (olfactory disorders)
• tinnitus (ringing noise in the ear), impaired hearing
• fainting, inflammation of the blood vessel (vasculitis)
• shortness of breath including asthmatic symptoms
• pancreatitis, hepatitis (inflammation of liver and pancreas), death of liver cells (liver necrosis)
• sensitivity to light, pin-point bleeding under the skin (petechiae)
• blood or crystals in the urine, urinary tract inflammation
• excessive sweating
• increased levels of the enzyme amylase
• pain and swelling in the joints, and inflammation or rupture of tendons
• nerve damage (neuropathy) such as pain, burning, tingling, numbness, and weakness especially in the feet and legs or hands and arms

Stop taking CIPRODAC 250MG TABLET and consult your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:

• sensory disorders including impairment of vision, taste and smell, and hearing, depression, memory impairment, severe fatigue, and severe sleep disorders.
• severe allergic reaction with symptoms such as tightness in the chest, feeling dizziness, feeling sick, fainting, and experience dizziness while standing
• impairment of eyesight, taste, smell, hearing
• pain and swelling of tendons (Ex. in your ankle, wrist, elbow, shoulder or knee), difficulty in walking
• cerebral ischemia (less blood flow to the brain) or stroke, seizure (fits)
• mental disturbances (psychiatric reactions such as depression and potentially leading to suicidal thoughts, suicidal attempts, or completed suicide), memory impairment and sleep disturbances
• nerve damage (neuropathy) in the feet and legs or hands and arms causing symptoms such as pain, burning, tingling, numbness or weakness
• increase in blood sugar levels (hyperglycaemia), or lowered blood sugar levels below normal levels, in severe cases can lead to loss of consciousness or coma
• sudden shortness of breath, especially while lying down flat, rapid irregular heartbeat and swelling of your ankles, feet or abdomen
• presence of crystals in the urine with discomfort when passing urine (crystalluria)
• false Tuberculosis test (Mycobacterium)
• sensitive skin to sunlight or ultraviolet (UV) light
• liver damage leading to symptoms such as loss of appetite, yellowing of the skin, urine dark in colour, itching or pain in the stomach,
• infection with symptoms such as fever and serious deterioration of your general condition, or fever with local infection symptoms such as sore throat/pharynx/mouth or urinary problems

HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS

Nausea and vomiting:

Take this medicine with or just after a meal or a snack. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating rich or spicy food.

Diarrhoea:

Drink lots of fluids, such as water or fruit juices to keep yourself hydrated. Avoid taking any medicine on your own for managing diarrhoea. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.

Skin rash:

Avoid hot showers because hot water can irritate your skin further. Do not scratch the affected area. Use protective clothing when going outdoors. Regularly moisturize your skin. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.